Back to Resource Center
Qualifying Agent Insights

RME Meaning: Responsible Managing Employee vs RMO and Qualifying Agent

Updated October 19, 2026
•The Licensing Company

RME means Responsible Managing Employee, the licensed employee who qualifies a contractor's license. How it differs from an RMO and a Qualifying Agent, state by state.

In contracting, RME means Responsible Managing Employee: the employee whose experience and knowledge qualify a company to hold a state contractor license. A Responsible Managing Officer (RMO) does the same job as an officer of the company, and a Qualifying Agent is what Florida, Georgia and Tennessee call that same person. One job, many names, and different rules riding on each name.

At a glance RME means Responsible Managing Employee, a title in the contractor laws of California, Nevada and Hawaii. A California RME must work at least 32 hours a week, or 80 percent of the company's operating hours if that is less. A California RME qualifies one active license at a time; any qualifier is capped at three firms a year. Florida, Georgia and Tennessee say Qualifying Agent; Oregon says Responsible Managing Individual.

For California's own filing rules, see the California contractor license page. For every other state, see how to get a contractor license in each state. Outside construction, RME also stands for terms like Responsible Management Entity (septic systems), so this page covers the contractor meaning only.

What Is a Responsible Managing Officer (RMO)?

A Responsible Managing Officer is the person who qualifies a California contractor license as an officer of the licensed corporation or limited liability company. California Business and Professions Code section 7068 lets a corporation qualify through a responsible managing officer or a responsible managing employee.

Section 7068.1 makes the qualifying person responsible for exercising supervision and control of the company's construction operations to secure compliance with the contractor license law, and a violation of that duty is grounds for disciplinary action. The RMO has no weekly hours test in the statute; the duty itself is the standard.

What Is a Responsible Managing Employee (RME)?

A Responsible Managing Employee is the person who qualifies a California contractor license as a bona fide employee of the company rather than as one of its officers. Section 7068 defines a bona fide employee as one who is permanently employed by the company.

The same section defines actively engaged as working at least 32 hours a week or 80 percent of the total hours per week the business is in operation, whichever is less. The RME must be actively engaged in the classification of work they qualify.

RMO vs RME vs Qualifying Agent in One Table

The difference is the person's position in the company, not the work performed. An RMO qualifies the license as an officer, an RME as a permanent employee, and each state ties its own rules to each status.

TitleWho holds itStates that use itHours or firm limit
Responsible Managing Employee (RME)Permanent employeeCalifornia, Nevada, HawaiiCA: 32 hrs/wk or 80%; 1 license
Responsible Managing Officer (RMO)OfficerCalifornia, NevadaCA: up to 3 firms a year
Qualifying AgentOwner, officer or full time employeeFlorida, Georgia, TennesseeSupervises and controls the work
Qualifying PartyOwner or regular employeeArizonaResponsible for license conduct
Responsible Managing IndividualOwner or employeeOregonAt least one at all times

Table notes:

  • California RMO: up to three firms a year, but only with at least 20 percent shared ownership, a subsidiary or joint venture relationship, or the same partners, officers or managers.
  • Qualifying Agent duty (Florida Statute 489.105): to supervise, direct, manage and control the contracting activities of the business.
  • Nevada's version of RME/RMO carries its own 25 percent common ownership rule, covered below.

What Is a Qualifying Agent?

A Qualifying Agent is Florida's term for the same role. Florida Statute section 489.105 defines the position as a person who "possesses the requisite skill, knowledge, and experience" and has the responsibility "to supervise, direct, manage, and control the contracting activities of the business organization" whose license they qualify. The statute's full label is primary qualifying agent.

Georgia and Tennessee use the term Qualifying Agent for the same job. Georgia Code section 43-41-2 describes a qualifying agent as a person affiliated with the business organization "by employment or ownership." The Tennessee Board for Licensing Contractors says the qualifying agent may be an owner, full time employee or officer.

How Nevada, Oregon, Arizona and Hawaii Write the Role

Nevada. NRS 624.260 lets a company qualify through a responsible managing employee or officer who is a bona fide member or employee and devotes themselves solely to that business. One person may qualify more than one active license only when one person owns at least 25 percent of each licensee, one licensee owns at least 25 percent of the other, or one licensee is a corporation for public benefit. See the Nevada contractor license page.

Oregon. ORS 701.005 defines a Responsible Managing Individual as an owner or employee who exercises management or supervisory authority over the construction work, and ORS 701.091 requires a licensed business to have at least one at all times, except a business licensed solely as a residential or commercial developer. See the Oregon contractor license page.

Arizona. ARS 32-1101 defines a Qualifying Party as the person responsible for the licensee's conduct under the license who holds an ownership interest in the license or is regularly employed by the licensee. See the Arizona contractor license page.

Hawaii. HRS 444-1 uses RME as a defined term, and Hawaii issues the RME its own license. See what an RME is in Hawaii.

What Every State Calls the Person Who Qualifies a Contractor License

The job is the same nationwide: one licensed individual whose credentials the state ties to the company's contractor license. The name for that person is not the same. The table below is built from The Licensing Company's verified state licensing research.

Pick your state above to see its details, or show all 50 states.

StateQualifier Term
AlabamaQualifying party (ALBGC); qualifying rep (HBLB)
AlaskaNone for base reg; see notes
ArizonaQualifying party
ArkansasQualifying party
CaliforniaRMO or RME
ColoradoNone for GC; see notes
ConnecticutNone; see notes
DelawareNone confirmed; see notes
FloridaQualifying agent
GeorgiaQualifying agent
HawaiiRME
IdahoNone for base reg; see notes
IllinoisQualifying party, roofing only
IndianaOfficer/employee, plumbing only
IowaNone for general reg; see notes
KansasNamed per local license; see notes
KentuckyNone for general; see notes
LouisianaNot stated in verified research
MaineNone; see notes
MarylandMHIC qualifying individual; see notes
MassachusettsNone for general; see notes
MichiganQualifying officer
MinnesotaQualifying person
MississippiQualifying party
MissouriVaries by locality; see notes
MontanaNone
NebraskaNone statewide; see notes
NevadaQualified individual (qualifying party)
New HampshireNo named term; see notes
New JerseyNone for GC; see notes
New MexicoQualifying Party (QP)
New YorkNone statewide; see notes
North CarolinaQualifier
North DakotaNone for GC; see notes
OhioOCILB licensee, one company
OklahomaNot stated in verified research
OregonResponsible Managing Individual (RMI)
PennsylvaniaNone
Rhode IslandNone
South CarolinaPrimary Qualifying Party (PQP)
South DakotaNo qualifier term; see notes
TennesseeQualifying Agent (QA)
TexasNone for GC; see notes
UtahQualifier
VermontNone; see notes
VirginiaQualified individual; see notes
WashingtonNone for general/specialty; see notes
West VirginiaQualifier
WisconsinDwelling Contractor Qualifier
WyomingQualified supervisor; see notes

Table notes (states marked "see notes" or "None" above have no qualifying individual for general contracting, or the rule applies only to a specific trade):

  • Alaska: no qualifier for the base registration; a Residential Contractor Endorsement holder is required for residential work.
  • Colorado: no general contractor qualifier; a responsible individual is required only for the master electrician or master plumber trades.
  • Connecticut: no qualifying agent; trades license a contractor of record, with no company license.
  • Delaware: no confirmed qualifying agent; trade boards license individuals only.
  • Idaho: a Qualified Individual applies to the Public Works license only; none for the basic registration.
  • Iowa: a Master of Record applies to PMSB trades only; none for the general registration.
  • Kansas: a qualifying individual is named on each local license; there is no statewide qualifier.
  • Kentucky: a designated master license holder applies to trade licenses only.
  • Maine: no qualifying individual; the state licenses the individual tradesperson, not the company.
  • Maryland: MHIC uses a qualifying individual; the trades use a master license holder.
  • Massachusetts: none for general contracting; electrical and plumbing use a Licensee of Record.
  • Missouri: Kansas City requires a designated supervisor; statewide electrical uses a licensed representative.
  • Nebraska: none at the state level; Omaha and the State Electrical Division require a designated licensed person.
  • New Hampshire: no named term, but a licensed master electrician, plumber or fuel gas holder must be an officer, partner or employee in charge.
  • New Jersey: none at the general contractor level; HVACR uses a bona fide representative, plumbing uses a master plumber owner.
  • New York: no statewide qualifying agent; NYC trades use a responsible representative or master plumber owner.
  • North Dakota: no qualifier concept for general contracting; electrical uses a Contracting Master or Master of Record.
  • South Dakota: no qualifier term; an officer or manager submits the experience evidence.
  • Texas: none for general contracting; plumbing uses a Responsible Master Plumber, electrical requires a licensed Master Electrician.
  • Vermont: none; a master electrician is required for electrical work only.
  • Virginia: a qualified individual applies, plus a designated employee who carries the exam credit.
  • Washington: none for general or specialty registration; electrical and plumbing use a certified administrator or designated plumber.
  • Wyoming: a qualified supervisor applies to local licenses; electrical uses a master of record.

Some states register the business itself and others license only the individual tradesperson, so check that state's page for which model applies. Where a state runs separate boards, electrical and plumbing often use a different term than the general contractor license. For the states with no general contractor qualifier, see how to get a contractor license in another state.

California Rules That Change the Answer

California ties specific, numeric requirements to each title. The California RMO and RME guide walks through the CSLB filings; the short version is below.

The bona fide employee test. An RME must be actively engaged at least 32 hours a week or 80 percent of the company's operating hours, whichever is less. Section 7068 writes that hours test for the RME only; for every qualifier, section 7068.1 sets the standard as supervision and control.

One license for an RME, up to three for an RMO. An RME can qualify only one active CSLB license at a time. An RMO can qualify up to three firms in any one year period, but only if the firms share at least 20 percent common ownership, one is a subsidiary of or a joint venture with the other, or the majority of the partners, officers, or managers are the same.

The penalty is personal. Violating section 7068.1 is a misdemeanor punishable by up to six months in county jail, a fine of $3,000 to $5,000, or both.

The bond of qualifying individual. Every California license needs a $25,000 contractor's bond. A Bond of Qualifying Individual, also $25,000, is required whenever the qualifier is not the proprietor, a general partner or a joint licensee, which covers every RME and any RMO who owns less than 10 percent of the voting stock. An RMO at 10 percent or more, or an LLC qualifier with at least a 10 percent membership interest, can certify an exemption instead.

Replacing an RMO or RME. The company must replace an RMO or RME within 90 days of the disassociation date or the license is suspended, or the affected classification is removed if other classifications still carry a qualifier. Only one 90 day extension may be granted, and section 7068.2 limits it to a disputed disassociation date, the qualifier's death, or an agency processing delay; for a disputed date or a death the outside limit is 180 days.

If a qualifier has already given notice, see the contractor qualifier contingency plan and the California contractor license page.

Florida's Qualifying Agent, Compared

Florida's Qualifying Agent carries the same core duty as California's RMO or RME: personal responsibility for the company's licensed contracting activity, attested to the state through investigation and examination. Where California splits the role by position, Florida does not; section 489.105 instead defines a primary qualifying agent, responsible for the business's contracting activities, and a secondary qualifying agent, responsible for supervising construction on a job. See the Florida contractor license page and the Florida qualifying agent guide.

How to Match the Qualifier Title to Your Company

  1. Name the state and the license. Find the title that state's law uses in the table above.
  2. Decide the qualifier's position. An owner or officer usually qualifies as an RMO; a non owner qualifies as an employee, such as an RME.
  3. Check the employment test. A California RME works at least 32 hours a week or 80 percent of operating hours, whichever is less.
  4. Check the multiple company limits. California needs 20 percent shared ownership or management and caps any qualifier at three firms a year; Nevada sets its line at 25 percent.
  5. Budget for the bond. A California RME, or an RMO under 10 percent ownership, needs the $25,000 Bond of Qualifying Individual.
  6. Plan for a departure on day one. Write the 90 day replacement window into your plan before you need it.

Why This Matters for Multi-State Expansion

A qualifier arrangement that is compliant in one state does not automatically transfer to another. Each state sets its own rules for how the qualifier must be employed, what must be filed with the board, how much ongoing oversight is required, and whether one person can qualify more than one company at a time.

A contractor expanding from Florida into California moves from a single Qualifying Agent title into two distinct titles, RMO and RME, with different hour requirements, different bonding rules, and a hard cap on how many companies one qualifier can serve. New Jersey goes further; its plumbing and HVACR boards require the licensed individual to hold documented ownership in the company. See what a bona fide representative is. For help lining up a qualifier's title and filings across every state at once, see The Licensing Company's licensing services in all 50 states.

Every state on this page ties the license to a real owner, officer or employee who supervises the construction. A qualifying agent qualifies the company: an owner or full time W-2 employee whose credentials and supervision stand behind the license, never a name attached to the license for a fee with no real employment or oversight behind it. Start with what a qualifying agent is and how to hire a qualifying agent; if no one inside your company holds the license, see The Licensing Company's contractor qualifier services, or browse the state licensing guides.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does RME mean?

RME means Responsible Managing Employee: a licensed, permanent employee who qualifies a company's contractor license and supervises its construction work. Other states call the same person a qualifying agent, qualifying party or responsible managing individual.

What is the difference between an RMO and an RME?

An RMO qualifies the license as an officer; an RME qualifies it as a permanent employee. In California only the RME carries the 32 hour test and the one license limit.

What does RMO mean?

RMO means Responsible Managing Officer: the person who qualifies a California or Nevada contractor license as an officer of the licensed company, rather than as its employee.

Can an RME qualify more than one company?

Not in California; CSLB says an RME can qualify only one active license at a time. Nevada allows more than one only with 25 percent common ownership or a public benefit corporation.

Does an RME have to own part of the company?

No. The RME title exists for a qualifier who is an employee rather than an owner. In California that qualifier needs the $25,000 Bond of Qualifying Individual.

What happens when an RME leaves?

In California the company has 90 days from the disassociation date to replace the qualifier, or the license is suspended or the classification removed. One 90 day extension is possible only in the circumstances section 7068.2 lists.

Talk to a Qualifier Team That Holds the Licenses

The Licensing Company was built by two licensed contractors. Founders Marshall Schofield and Jeremiah Jaskulski each hold general contractor, master electrician, master plumber, and master mechanical licenses, and they built the company around how each state actually defines this role.

We place qualifiers as W-2 employees with a real, documented role and genuine responsibility, adapted to each state's title: an RMO or RME filing in California, a Qualifying Agent registration in Florida or Tennessee, or a Qualifying Party application in Arizona.

Call 615-219-2110 or see how to hire a qualifying agent.

Sources

  • California Legislative Information, B&P Code 7068, retrieved 2026-10-18
  • California Legislative Information, B&P Code 7068.1, retrieved 2026-10-18
  • California Legislative Information, B&P Code 7068.2, retrieved 2026-10-18
  • California Legislative Information, B&P Code 7071.9, retrieved 2026-10-18
  • CSLB, Change in Personnel, retrieved 2026-10-18
  • CSLB, Bond Requirements, retrieved 2026-10-18
  • The Florida Senate, 2026 Statutes section 489.105, retrieved 2026-10-18
  • Georgia Code via Justia, O.C.G.A. 43-41-2, retrieved 2026-10-18 (Georgia's own code site requires a paid Lexis portal; Justia is the public mirror)
  • Tennessee Board for Licensing Contractors, Contractor, retrieved 2026-09-27
  • Nevada Legislature, NRS Chapter 624, retrieved 2026-10-18
  • Oregon Legislature, ORS Chapter 701, retrieved 2026-10-18
  • Arizona Legislature, ARS 32-1101, retrieved 2026-10-18
  • Hawaii Legislature, HRS 444-1, retrieved 2026-09-27
  • Hawaii Professional and Vocational Licensing, Contractors License Board, retrieved 2026-09-27
  • The Licensing Company's verified 50 state research, each state's qualifier term checked against its board July 14 to September 5, 2026, reviewed 2026-10-18
Share:

Disclaimer: This article is provided for educational and informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice, licensing guidance, or an offer of services. Licensing requirements vary by jurisdiction. For specific compliance questions, contact The Licensing Company for a confidential consultation.

Need Licensing Support?

Schedule a confidential consultation with our compliance team.

Never Miss a Licensing Update

Stay ahead of licensing changes. Get contractor licensing news, enforcement alerts, and expert tips delivered to your inbox.